What Do All the Numbers in a Gaming PC Name Actually Mean?

LB

Lennon Byatt

14 September 2026 4 min read

If you’re new to gaming PCs, a product name can look something like this:

Ryzen 5 9600X + RTX 5070 12GB + 32GB DDR5 + 1TB NVMe

And if you’ve never bought a gaming PC before, that can look like complete nonsense.

The good news is that you do not need to memorise every model number to make a good choice.

You just need to understand what each part is telling you.

Recommended 1440p Gaming PC Specifications

For the best balance of performance and value, we recommend:

Component  Recommendation
CPU
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
GPU
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 or AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
RAM
32GB DDR5 6000MHz
Storage
2TB PCIe Gen4 NVMe SSD
Motherboard
B650
PSU
750W 80 PLUS Gold

This specification is capable of running modern AAA games at high frame rates while providing plenty of headroom for future releases.

Browse AWD-IT's latest AMD Ryzen Processors:

https://www.awd-it.co.uk/components/cpu-processors/amd-cpu.html 

Ryzen 5 9600X - The Processor

The Ryzen 5 9600X is the CPU, or processor.

The processor helps handle things like:

  • Game logic
  • Physics
  • Background tasks
  • AI
  • Preparing information for the graphics card

The Ryzen 5 part tells you which general family it belongs to, while 9600X is the specific model.

You don’t need to know every CPU name.

What matters more is whether the processor is a good match for the graphics card and the games you want to play.

You can browse AWD-IT’s range of processors if you want to compare the options available.

RTX 5070 12GB — The Graphics Card

Next up is the graphics card, or GPU.

In this example, that’s the:

RTX 5070 12GB

The graphics card is one of the most important parts of a gaming PC because it does much of the work involved in creating what you see on screen.

That includes:

  • Characters
  • Lighting
  • Shadows
  • Reflections
  • Textures
  • Visual effects

The RTX 5070 is the GPU model.

The 12GB refers to its VRAM, which is memory used by the graphics card itself.

For someone buying their first gaming PC, the graphics card is one of the first specifications worth paying attention to.

You can explore AWD-IT’s range of graphics cards.

The graphics card is one of the most important parts of a gaming PC

32GB DDR5 — The RAM

The 32GB DDR5 part refers to your system memory, or RAM.

RAM gives your PC somewhere to keep information it is actively using.

Games, Windows, Discord, browsers and other programs can all use RAM at the same time.

The 32GB tells you how much memory the system has.

DDR5 tells you which generation of memory it uses.

You don’t need to worry too much about every memory speed and timing when you’re starting out.

The easiest thing to remember is:

More RAM gives your PC more room to work with.

For modern gaming, 16GB can still be enough in many systems, while 32GB gives you more breathing room for newer games and multitasking.

Browse AWD-IT’s range of PC memory.

1TB NVMe — Your Storage

The 1TB NVMe part refers to your storage.

This is where Windows, your games and your files are stored.

1TB tells you how much space you have.

NVMe tells you the type of SSD being used.

Modern games can take up a lot of storage, so this is one specification that’s worth thinking about before you buy.

If you only play a few games at a time, 1TB may be plenty.

If you keep a large game library installed, 2TB or more can make life easier.

You can browse AWD-IT’s range of SSD storage.

Those extra letters usually identify a particular version of that product

 

What About All the Extra Letters?

This is where things can start looking more complicated.

You might see names such as:

9600X

9070 XT

5070 Ti

9800X3D

Those extra letters usually identify a particular version of that product.

For example, one model may be faster, more gaming-focused or positioned differently from another.

But as a beginner, you don’t need to memorise what every suffix means.

A much better approach is to look at the whole PC rather than judging it by one letter or number.

Average FPS vs 1% Low

Here’s a simple example:

Gaming PC Average FPS   1% Low
PC A
160 FPS
65 fps
PC B
145 FPS
110 FPS

At first glance, PC A looks faster because it has the higher average FPS.

But PC B maintains much stronger performance during demanding moments.

For someone actually playing the game, PC B may therefore provide the smoother and more consistent experience.

This is one reason AWD-IT's existing performance guides sometimes refer to maintaining strong 1% lows alongside average FPS.

Bigger Numbers Don’t Always Mean Better for You

This is an important one.

A higher model number can often mean a newer or more powerful product, but that doesn’t automatically mean it is the right choice for your setup.

If you only want to play games at 1080p, you may not need the same hardware as someone gaming at 4K.

Likewise, someone playing competitive games has different priorities from someone mainly playing slower single-player titles.

The best gaming PC is not always the one with the biggest numbers.

It’s the one that matches what you actually want to do.

 

 

Look at the PC as a Whole

Instead of getting stuck on one specification, look at the complete system.

Ask yourself:

What graphics card does it have?

What processor is paired with it?

How much RAM does it have?

How much storage do I get?

That already tells you most of what you need to know as a first-time buyer.

You do not need to understand every line of the specification sheet.

You do not need to understand every line of the specification sheet

Background Downloads Are Easy to Miss

Modern games receive large updates, and your launcher may continue downloading additional content while you’re playing.

Windows, Steam, Discord, cloud storage and other applications can also be active in the background.

If your performance suddenly feels worse after installing an update, open Task Manager and check whether anything else is heavily using your:

CPU, RAM, storage or network connection.

Sometimes the simplest explanation is the right one.

Best Sim Racing Setup for Beginners: Start With the Essentials

You don’t need a full cockpit immediately. A well‑chosen beginner setup helps you develop skills faster and keeps costs under control.

1. Steering Wheel and Pedals (Top Priority)

Your wheel and pedals are the most important part of any sim racing rig. Force feedback allows you to feel grip changes, kerbs, and steering resistance—crucial for learning car control.

Beginner tip: Focus on force feedback quality rather than raw power.

Your wheel and pedals are the most important part of any sim racing rig. Force feedback allows you to feel grip changes, kerbs, and steering resistance—crucial for learning car control.

Last Friday we threw open the showroom for the first time, and invited some of the gaming world's biggest creators to come and experience everything AWD has to offer. The result? A day nobody's going to forget quickly. 

Creators in attendance
Stacked lineup

Experience zones
Arcades · Sim rigs · PCs

Tech on display

Latest gen builds

Verdict

Showroom certified

Pick Your Tier

We've named each tier after a tournament stage, because let's be honest, that's exactly the kind of thing we'd do. Find your budget and dive in.

Group Stage

Gets you to the party
~£500
CPU AMD Ryzen 5 7600
GPU RX 7600 8GB
RAM 16GB DDR5-5600
Storage 500GB NVMe SSD
Target 1080p High/Ultra
 
Cracking value. You're getting solid 1080p gaming and streaming without breaking a sweat. The AM5 platform means there's a long upgrade path ahead too — this one grows with you.

Round of 32

The smart money pick
~£850
CPU Ryzen 5 9600X
GPU RTX 5060 Ti 16GB
RAM 32GB DDR5-6000
Storage 1TB NVMe SSD
Target 1440p High
 
This is the sweet spot right here. The Ryzen 9600X handles gaming and multitasking brilliantly, and 32GB of RAM is where you want to be if you're streaming and gaming simultaneously.

Quarter Final

No excuses, no compromises
~£1,500
CPU Ryzen 7 9800X3D
GPU RTX 5070 Ti Super
RAM 32GB DDR5-6400
Storage 2 TB NVMe SSD
Target 1440p Ultra / 4K
 
The 9800X3D is an absolute beast for gaming workloads, one of the best gaming CPUs on the market. Stream a game, encode your reaction cam, and watch the match. All at once. Done.

World Cup Final

 
Because you can
£2,500+
CPU Ryzen 9 9950X3D
GPU RTX 5080 / 5090
RAM 64GB DDR5-6400+
Storage 2TB + 4TB NVMe
Target 4K Ultra / OLED
 
Jaw-dropping performance, full stop. This is the kind of rig that makes the group stage builds weep. Overkill? Absolutely. Incredible? Without a shadow of a doubt.

Don't Forget Your Monitor

Your PC can produce hundreds of frames every second, but your monitor also needs to be capable of displaying high refresh rates for you to fully benefit from them.

A smoother combination of strong FPS, consistent frame delivery and an appropriate refresh rate can make games feel significantly better.

If you're unsure what Hz means, read AWD-IT's guide to why monitor refresh rate matters, or browse the latest gaming monitors.

A smoother combination of strong FPS, consistent frame delivery and an appropriate refresh rate can make games feel significantly better.

Expected Gaming Performance

Game
1440p High
1440p Ultra
GTA 6 (Predicted)
120 FPS
90 FPS
Cyberpunk 2077
120 FPS
95 FPS
Black Ops 7
180+ FPS
150+ FPS
Fortnite
240+ FPS
200+ FPS

Performance will vary depending on drivers, game updates and graphics settings.

1440p Gaming

1440p provides a sharper image than 1080p but requires additional graphics power.

The AWD-IT Ares Ryzen 5 RX 9060 XT Gaming PC is a suitable option for players who want higher graphical settings, stronger frame rates and the ability to move into 1440p gaming.

Players targeting high-refresh-rate 1440p or 4K should look towards graphics cards such as the Radeon RX 9070 and RX 9070 XT

High-End Gaming

Players targeting high-refresh-rate 1440p or 4K should look towards graphics cards such as the Radeon RX 9070 and RX 9070 XT.

These cards provide the additional performance needed for demanding modern games, detailed graphical settings and higher-resolution monitors.

Browse AWD-IT’s range of RX 9070 XT gaming PCs.

Should You Pair Radeon with Ryzen?

A Radeon graphics card does not need an AMD Ryzen processor, but pairing the two can create a well-balanced all-AMD gaming system.

The most important consideration is balance. Your processor should be powerful enough to support the graphics card, while sufficient RAM, SSD storage and cooling will help the entire system perform reliably.

You can explore AWD-IT’s AMD Ryzen and Radeon gaming PCs for complete systems using both technologies.

Prebuilt or Build Your Own?

Building a PC gives you control over every individual component, but it also requires additional research, assembly and troubleshooting.

A prebuilt gaming PC arrives assembled and tested, making it a more convenient option for many first-time buyers.

It also gives you one main point of contact if you require technical support or warranty assistance.

What Should a Beginner Focus On?

If you're comparing your first gaming PCs, focus on the overall system rather than trying to find the biggest number in every specification.

A balanced PC is what matters.

The GPU needs to suit the games and resolution you want.

The CPU needs to comfortably support it.

You need enough RAM for your games and applications.

You need enough SSD storage for your game library.

And the cooling and power supply need to support everything properly.

You don't need the most expensive version of every component.

You need the right combination of components for what you actually want to do.

 

Prebuilt or Build It Yourself?

You can build your own gaming PC by choosing every component individually.

For some people, that’s part of the fun.

But you don't have to build one yourself to get into PC gaming.

A prebuilt gaming PC arrives assembled, configured and ready for you to get started without having to work out which motherboard fits which processor or whether your power supply is powerful enough.

For someone completely new to PCs, that can make the first step considerably simpler.

You can always learn more about the hardware - and upgrade parts - as you become more comfortable with PC gaming.

The Simple Version

If you see something like:

Ryzen 5 9600X + RTX 5070 12GB + 32GB DDR5 + 1TB NVMe

read it like this:

Ryzen 5 9600X — processor

RTX 5070 12GB — graphics card

32GB DDR5 — RAM

1TB NVMe — storage

That’s it.

Once you understand those four parts, gaming PC specifications become much less intimidating.

And from there, the most important question is simple:

Will this PC run the games I want to play at the performance I want?

That matters far more than memorising every model number.

Explore AWD-IT’s range of gaming PCs to see how different processors, graphics cards, RAM and storage options come together in a complete system.

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